Khairallah Bani Odeh feels as if he's living in a giant prison.

Forced to leave his lands in the village of Atouf in the northern Jordan Valley, he relocated to the town of Tammoun, south of Tubas, after a combination of settler attacks, water shortages and sweeping Israeli land grabs made life unbearable.

Like many Palestinians in the northern Jordan Valley, Bani Odeh relied on sheepherding and farming for his livelihood.

But since Israel began construction on a new separation wall and road that will cut through the Buqe'aa Plain, large areas of land have been swallowed up, reshaping daily life for residents.

Israel has named the project "Crimson Thread". It involves the construction of a 22-kilometre-long and 50-meter-wide separation wall and accompanying road along the eastern lands of Tubas.

The project will leave large parts of the Buqe'aa Plain and eastern Atouf behind the road and wall, making it impossible for farmers and shepherds to access their agricultural land and grazing areas.

Bani Odeh told Middle East Eye that when construction began, Israeli settlers used bulldozers to destroy water lines supplying hundreds of hectares of farmland in the plain, causing crop damage and leaving livestock without water.

"They cut off our water supply, so I had to buy water from neighboring villages for the livestock. I used to walk long distances to fetch water. Then they burned the barley and made our lives unbearable, so we were forced to leave," he added.

Dozens of families, including Bani Odeh's, depended on livestock farming in Atouf, while hundreds more relied on agriculture across the plain. Residents say both sources of income have been devastated by the new project.

Three months after leaving Atouf, Bani Odeh says he still feels trapped. He struggles to find grazing land for his livestock and dreams of returning home every day.

Local estimates indicate that more than 20,000 dunams (2000 hectares) are threatened by drought or damage because of water shortages.

Many families in Atouf and Ras al-Ahmar depend on livestock farming. As pastureland shrinks and access to water becomes more limited, farmers fear declining livestock numbers and rising production costs.

Anis Bisharat once carefully tended fields of melons, okra, cucumbers and zucchini. But after water lines were cut, his crops began to wither as irrigation became impossible, resulting in significant losses.

"In addition to the water cut, they closed the road we used to reach the plain. Now we have to travel twice the distance and pay twice the fuel cost," he told MEE.

Muhammad Gharaibeh, another farmer, says a settler established an outpost on a hilltop overlooking the Buqe'aa Plain and has repeatedly targeted local agriculture.

"This plain is the breadbasket of Palestine, and most of the fruits and vegetables distributed in the West Bank come from here," he said.

"But now they have a massive plan that not only involves building a road but also seizing more than 70,000 dunams. Our losses are enormous because the crops need irrigation and care, and they've been left to suffer," he added.

Farmers are attempting to save nearby crops with whatever water they can access, but fields farther away have largely been left to dry out.

"More than 40,000 dunams of crops are now without water. My crops have been without water for two weeks, and this is just the beginning of the scorching summer season, which means the entire harvest will be lost," he lamented.

According to preliminary data from the Atouf Village Council, 24,000 dunams belonging to about 300 farmers are facing drought and damage because of the ongoing bulldozing operations.

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